Being alert to the signs of potential abuse is a critical part of protecting children. While some signs may have other causes, recurring patterns or multiple signs warrant attention. 

Physical Signs to Watch For 

• • Unexplained injuries such as burns, bruises, or broken bones 
• • Injuries that don't match the explanation given 
• • Frequent injuries described as "accidents"  Complaints of pain without obvious injury 

Behavioral Warning Signs 

• • Sudden changes in behavior or school performance
• • Fear of certain places or people 
• • Reluctance to change clothes (may be hiding injuries)
• • Withdrawn, aggressive, or clingy behavior  Return to earlier behaviors (bedwetting, thumb-sucking)
• • Inappropriate sexual knowledge or behavior 

How to Respond 

• • Stay calm and listen carefully if your child discloses abuse
• • Reassure them that they did the right thing by telling you 
• • Explain that what happened isn't their fault  Report your concerns immediately—you don't need to have proof

Remember that early intervention is crucial for a child's wellbeing. If you notice concerning signs or if your child tells you about an uncomfortable experience, take it seriously.